Risk Factors for Retinal Detachment: Who Is at Risk?

retinal detachment

Retinal detachment is a serious eye disorder in which the retina, a thin layer of tissue in the back of the eye, pulls away from its normal position. If not treated promptly, this separation might cause vision loss or blindness. While retinal detachment can affect anyone, various risk factors enhance the likelihood of it occurring. Understanding these risk factors is critical to early detection and prevention. Let’s take a look at the many different retinal detachment symptoms in individuals.

Age: Age is a crucial factor in the development of retinal detachment. While it can happen at any age, the risk increases with age, especially for people over 40. This is because, as we age, the vitreous—a gel-like substance that fills the inside of the eye—changes, increasing the chance of retinal tears or fractures.

Previous eye trauma or surgery: Individuals who have had eye trauma, such as a direct hit to the eye, are more likely to develop retinal detachment. Similarly, persons who have had eye surgery, such as cataract surgery, may be more prone to retinal detachment due to changes in the structure of the eye.

Family History: As with many medical disorders, genetics can influence the development of retinal detachment. If you have a family history of retinal detachment or other eye diseases like myopia (nearsightedness), you are more likely to develop retinal detachment yourself.

Nearsightedness (Myopia): People who are nearsighted have a higher risk of retinal detachment than people with normal vision. Myopia causes the eyeball to elongate, which can result in structural abnormalities in the retina and an increased risk of tears or detachment.

Previous Retinal Detachment: If you have had retinal detachment in one eye, you are more likely to get it in the other. It is critical to remain attentive to any changes in vision or symptoms, since early detection and treatment can help prevent permanent eyesight loss.

Other Eye disorders: Certain eye disorders, such as lattice degeneration (abnormal thinning of the retina), retinoschisis (splitting of the retina), and diabetic retinopathy (damage to blood vessels in the retina caused by diabetes), might increase the risk of retinal detachment. Managing these disorders successfully can help lower the risk of retinal detachment.

Eye Surgery: Some eye surgeries or procedures, such as laser treatment for diabetic retinopathy or specific types of intraocular injections, can increase the chance of retinal detachment. It is critical to consider the risks and advantages of any eye surgery or procedure with your ophthalmologist.

Systemic Diseases: Certain systemic disorders, such as hypertension (high blood pressure) or sickle cell disease, can damage the blood vessels in the retina, increasing the risk of retinal detachment. Proper treatment of these underlying disorders is critical in lowering the risk of eye complications.

Eye shape: The shape of the eye can also influence the possibility of retinal detachment. Eyes that are longer or more elongated (as is common with myopia) may be more prone to retinal tears or detachment due to alterations in the vitreous and retinal structures.

High-impact Sports: Participating in high-impact or contact sports, such as boxing or martial arts, increases the risk of eye injuries, which can lead to retinal detachment. Protective eyewear should be used during such activities to reduce the risk of harm.

Book Your Retinal Detachment Check-Up at Asia Pacific Eye Centre Today

Retinal detachment is a serious eye condition that requires prompt medical attention. If you are experiencing any sudden changes in vision, wait no longer, visit Asia Pacific Eye Centre today to get your eyes tested for retinal detachment. We, known for our cutting-edge equipment and competent medical personnel, offer complete evaluations tailored to each patient’s specific needs. Patients receive outstanding care in a calm and friendly setting, with innovative diagnostic technologies and tailored treatment plans. Book your appointment today for an eye checkup or for a retinal detachment surgery and embark on a journey towards healthy eyes. 

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